German China
This echogram section displays the acoustic data showing the vertical and temporal distribution of fish within a 24-hour cycle.  (Kaust)
Saudi Arabia: Marine Biology

Fish Migrations Keep the Global Carbon Cycle Running

The biological carbon pump is a cyclical process by which inorganic carbon from the atmosphere is fixed by marine lifeforms and transported through ocean layers into the deepest waters and ocean sediments. Fish that feed at the surface at night and retreat to the mesopelagic zone by day were thought to influence carbon cycling, but the extent of their contribution has never been explored.

Read on
The new dPCR platform detects Sars-Cov-2 in wastewater. (Qiagen)
New dPCR Platform

Covid-19 Testing Solutions for Wastewater

Qiagen announced the addition of kits for wastewater testing to its growing portfolio of Covid-19 products. The use of dPCR in the worldwide surveillance of Covid-19 is an additional step towards making digital PCR (dPCR) an affordable and standard instrument for a host of applications in molecular-testing laboratories worldwide.

Read on
Surface, aircraft and satellite measurements show that concentration of greenhouse gas methane (CH4) varied widely in the past three decades — apart from natural causes, this is mainly due to human activity. (Public Domain)
Japan: Greenhouse Gas Emissions

Human Activity Drives Growth of Methane Concentrations in the Atmosphere

Surface, aircraft and satellite measurements show that concentration of greenhouse gas methane (CH4) varied widely in the past three decades, with accelerated growth rates in the most recent decade. A new study shows key CH4 emission sectors and their long-term variations using inverse analyses with atmospheric chemistry transport modeling to contribute to effective emission reduction strategies.

Read on
Short circuits in lithium metal batteries usually result from the lithium depositing unevenly on the anode during the charging process, forming protruding sharp needles known as dendrites.  (Yen Strandqvist/Chalmers University of Technology)
Sweden: Battery Research

How to Prevent Short Circuits in Lithium Metal Batteries

There are high hopes for the next generation of high energy-density lithium metal batteries, but before they can be used in our vehicles, there are crucial problems to solve. An international research team led by Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, has now developed concrete guidelines for how the batteries should be charged and operated, maximising efficiency while minimising the risk of short circuits.

Read on