German China
Fluorescence image of a Caulobacter biofilm. Live cells are labelled in green, dead ones in pink, and extracellular DNA release during cell death is shown in blue. (Source: CÉCILE BERNE)
Research

The Role of Bacteria in Biofilms

A new study by Yves Brun has revealed that some bacteria living in biofilms has the ability to sacrifice themselves when the environment inside the biofilm declines, thus ensuring the survival of the community.

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A compound derived from β-carotene was one of the building blocks in a fully degradable, biobased polymer. (Source: Helen Tran)
Sustainable Plastic

Can Carrots be Used for Developing Degradable Polymers?

Researchers have used a compound derived from β-carotene, a molecular structure of carotenoids, found in carrots, for developing a degradable polymer. A 10-carbon dialdehyde; and p-phenylenediamines, a group of compounds used in degradable polymers, were also used to make three different poly(azomethine)s which ranged in color from black to bright red on drying.

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Providers on the topic

Figure 2. (A) Engineering stress-strain curve and (B) J-integral based crack resistance curve show that D&P steel has ultrahigh yield strength, superior toughness and good ductility. (C) The fracture surface of D&P steel, showing intensive delamination cracks.  (Source: The University of Hong Kong)
Advanced Innovation

HKU Super Steel Project Attains Major Breakthrough in Producing High Strength Steel

The Super Steel project led by Professor Huang Mingxin from the Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Hong Kong (HKU) along with collaborators at the Lawrence Berkeley National Lab (LBNL) have made an important breakthrough in its new super D&P steel (produced using a new deformed and partitioned method) to greatly enhance its fracture resistance while maintaining super strong in strength for advanced industrial applications.

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