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Innovative Technology Oncochip Technology Could Increase Cancer Sample Tests by Up to 50 Times

Source: Press release Amsbio 1 min Reading Time

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A new screening tool has been developed by researchers which has the potential to increase the number of tests on a solid tumor sample by up to 50 times. The tool is specifically designed for testing at scale the latest immunotherapies.

The Onco-Chip3D Single platform (Screenin3D) enables a variety of miniaturized in vitro assays to be performed with physiologically relevant 3D co-culture tumor models.(Source:  Amsbio)
The Onco-Chip3D Single platform (Screenin3D) enables a variety of miniaturized in vitro assays to be performed with physiologically relevant 3D co-culture tumor models.
(Source: Amsbio)

A screening tool developed in research led at the University of Strathclyde, UK could increase the number of tests on a solid tumor sample by up to 50 times. The tool is designed for testing at scale the latest immunotherapies, such as Chimeric Antigen Receptor (Car) T-cell therapy, which is effective against many haematological cancers but presents challenges when used to treat solid tumors. Traditional 2D models that are currently used fail to reproduce the complexity of the tumor’s microenvironment, while models based on patients’ tumors are costly and labor-intensive.

The Strathclyde-led study has developed a miniaturized platform for screening 3D tumor models to evaluate the toxicity of Car-T therapy towards cells. The platform enabled visualization and quantification of how Car-T cells rapidly targeted, broke up and killed cancer cells without causing significant harm to other cells.

In addition, the research found that, while chemotherapy treatment did not act specifically on cancer cells when used alone, cancer cell specificity was enhanced when combined with Cat-T cell treatment.

The study also involved researchers at the University of Glasgow and the Cancer Research UK Beatson Institute in Glasgow. This groundbreaking work has been published in the IEEE Open Journal of Engineering in Medicine and Biology. The research was led by Dr. Michele Zagnoni, a Reader in Strathclyde’s Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, and recently graduated PhD student Karla Paterson.

The technology is to be commercialized by Screenin3D, a pre-spinout company co-founded in 2018 by Dr. Zagnoni, who is the company’s CEO, and Alex Sim, who is its Executive Chair.

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