German China

Welfare of Farm Animals Human Touch Triggers Positive Emotion in Chicks

Source: Press release University of Bristol 1 min Reading Time

Related Vendors

New research reveals that chicks benefit from gentle human touch just like all other pets. Human interactions not only prevent fear but also triggers positive emotions in baby chicks.

A laying hen chick sitting on a person's hand.(Source:  University of Bristol)
A laying hen chick sitting on a person's hand.
(Source: University of Bristol)

Bristol/UK – Early interactions with humans are known to influence farm animals’ behavior and stress levels, yet it has remained unclear whether animals really experience gentle handling as emotionally positive.

In this study, published in Animal Welfare, researchers from Bristol Veterinary School used a “conditioned place preference” test, a method commonly used in neuroscience to explore what animals remember of past experiences. The key principle is simple; animals should develop a learnt preference for places where they felt good/better.

Twenty domestic chicks from a laying hen strain were trained in a two chamber set up, each marked with different color cues. After their initial preferences were recorded, the chicks completed a series of pairing sessions.

One chamber with gentle human handling, slow stroking and soft speech, and the other with a neutral human presence, still and silent.

When tested after the conditioning sessions, the chicks consistently spent more time in the chamber previously associated with gentle human handling, demonstrating a positive association with this experience.

Crucially, the chicks did not avoid the chamber linked to neutral human presence, indicating their behavior suggested attraction to the gentle handling environment rather than avoidance of the neutral human presence.

Dr Ben Lecorps, Senior Lecturer at Bristol Veterinary School, and the study’s principal investigator, said: “Our findings show that gentle human contact can trigger positive emotions in young chicks. The study demonstrates how simple, calm handling has the potential to shape the human-animal relationship from fear-inducing to positive and consequently improve the chicks’ welfare.”

The study’s results highlight how humans can play a meaningful role in shaping animals’ early affective experiences, with potential benefits for husbandry practices and welfare assessment frameworks.

(ID:50814379)

Subscribe to the newsletter now

Don't Miss out on Our Best Content

By clicking on „Subscribe to Newsletter“ I agree to the processing and use of my data according to the consent form (please expand for details) and accept the Terms of Use. For more information, please see our Privacy Policy. The consent declaration relates, among other things, to the sending of editorial newsletters by email and to data matching for marketing purposes with selected advertising partners (e.g., LinkedIn, Google, Meta)

Unfold for details of your consent